📘 Parts of Speech - By Sanjay Kumar
Instagram I'd- sanjaykumarinventor परिचय (Introduction) Parts of Speech वो श्रेणियाँ हैं जिनमें हम English ke शब्दों को उनके कार्य (function) के अनुसार बाँटते हैं। कुल 8 मुख्य प्रकार होते हैं: Noun Pronoun Verb Adjective Adverb Preposition Conjunction Interjection 🟢 1. Noun (संज्ञा) Definition: किसी व्यक्ति, स्थान, वस्तु या भाव का नाम। Examples: Sanjay Kumar is a great inventor. Delhi, honesty, table, car Types of Noun: Proper Noun: India, Sanjay Kumar Common Noun: City, boy Collective Noun: Team, army Abstract Noun: Kindness, love Material Noun: Gold, water 🟠 2. Pronoun (सर्वनाम) Definition: Noun के स्थान पर प्रयोग होने वाले शब्द। Examples: He, she, it, they, you Sanjay is smart. He is an inventor. Types: Personal (I, you, he) Reflexive (myself, yourself) Demonstrative (this, that) Interrogative (who, what) Relative (who, which) 🔵 3. Verb (क्रिया) Definition: कार्य या अवस्था को दर्शाने वाले शब्द। Examples: Run, go, speak, is, have Sanjay teaches students online. Types: Main Verb (eat, play) Helping Verb (is, am, are) Modal Verb (can, will, should) 🟣 4. Adjective (विशेषण) Definition: Noun या pronoun की विशेषता बताने वाले शब्द। Examples: big, red, intelligent, five Sanjay is a brilliant teacher. Types: Quality: honest, sweet Quantity: much, little Number: two, many Demonstrative: this, those 🟡 5. Adverb (क्रिया विशेषण) Definition: Verb, adjective या अन्य adverb की विशेषता बताता है। Examples: quickly, very, silently He works hard. She sings sweetly. Types: Manner: slowly Time: yesterday Place: here Frequency: always 🟤 6. Preposition (संबंध सूचक अव्यय) Definition: Noun या pronoun का अन्य शब्दों से संबंध दर्शाने वाला शब्द। Examples: in, on, under, beside, with The book is on the table. Usage: Prepositions always come before a noun or pronoun. 🔴 7. Conjunction (संयोजक अव्यय) Definition: दो या दो से अधिक शब्दों, वाक्यांशों या वाक्यों को जोड़ने वाले शब्द। Examples: and, but, because, or Sanjay is smart and hardworking. ⚫ 8. Interjection (विस्मयादिबोधक शब्द) Definition: भावनाओं को अचानक व्यक्त करने वाले शब्द। Examples: Wow!, Oh!, Alas!, Bravo! Wow! Sanjay created a great app! ✍️ Quick Recap Table Part of Speech Hindi Meaning Example Noun संज्ञा Sanjay, India Pronoun सर्वनाम he, they Verb क्रिया run, teach Adjective विशेषण smart, red Adverb क्रिया विशेषण quickly, very Preposition संबंध सूचक in, on Conjunction संयोजक and, but Interjection विस्मयादिबोधक Wow!, Oh no!
🧠 Practice Exercise:
Identify parts of speech in the sentence:
"Sanjay Kumar works hard and dreams big."
Sanjay Kumar – Noun
works – Verb
hard – Adverb
and – Conjunction
dreams – Verb
big – Adjective
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